
Sierra Leone's technology minister told a UN General Assembly side panel that the country's national digital ID now covers more than 93 percent of its population, alongside a scaling national payment switch and a data exchange pilot in the financial sector. The government is also developing a governance framework for verifiable credentials and pushing for interoperable regional ID systems across Africa. Near-universal digital identity linked to payments and shared data shows how access to public and private services is being tied to a single verifiable identity, a pattern worth watching for how far participation becomes conditional on it.