Pope Leo XIV Warns Europe Against Illusion of Rearmament, Urges Negotiation

Pope Leo XIV Warns Europe Against Illusion of Rearmament, Urges Negotiation

Vatican News·28 September 2026

Pope Leo XIV, speaking in Metz, France, criticised Europe's rearmament drive, including the ReArm Europe plan and NATO's 5 percent of GDP spending target, and called for courage in negotiation. He also asked Christians to pray the Rosary for peace throughout October. The appeal shows a leading religious voice framing European military expansion and the pursuit of peace as a moral question, at a time when Europe is building common defence capacity and peace is increasingly discussed as a matter for institutions above nations.